As is the case with a custom validator, if the application developer
creates a custom converter, you must register it with the application
either by using the @FacesConverter annotation, as described in
Creating a Custom Converter, or by using
the converter XML element in the application configuration resource
file. Here is a hypothetical converter configuration for
CreditCardConverter from the Duke’s Bookstore case study:
<converter>
<description>
Converter for credit card numbers that normalizes
the input to a standard format
</description>
<converter-id>CreditCardConverter</converter-id>
<converter-class>
dukesbookstore.converters.CreditCardConverter
</converter-class>
</converter>
Attributes specified in a converter tag override any settings in the
@FacesConverter annotation.
The converter element represents a javax.faces.convert.Converter
implementation and contains required converter-id and
converter-class elements.
The converter-id element identifies an ID that is used by the
converter attribute of a UI component tag to apply the converter to
the component’s data. Using a Custom
Converter includes an example of referencing the custom converter from
a component tag.
The converter-class element identifies the Converter implementation.